How Interventional Radiologists Are Revolutionising Varicose Vein Treatments

Varicose veins are a common problem for millions of people in India. According to studies, nearly 30% of adults in India suffer from varicose veins, and the condition is especially prevalent in those who spend long hours standing, such as teachers, shopkeepers, and healthcare workers. While often dismissed as a cosmetic issue, varicose veins can lead to discomfort, pain, and even serious health complications. Read on to learn how interventional radiologists are transforming the treatment of varicose veins, offering advanced, minimally invasive procedures that deliver effective results with minimal downtime.

Understanding Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that usually appear on the legs and feet. They occur when the veins' valves fail, causing blood to pool and enlarge the veins. Many factors contribute to the development of varicose veins, including:

• Genetics: A family history of varicose veins can increase your risk.
• Age: As we age, vein walls and valves weaken, leading to varicose veins.
• Pregnancy: Increased blood flow during pregnancy can enlarge veins.
• Prolonged Standing: Jobs that require standing for long periods can strain the veins in the legs.

Symptoms and Complications

Varicose veins often present with visible signs like swollen, bulging, or twisted veins, but they can also lead to uncomfortable symptoms:

• Aching or heaviness in the legs.
• Swelling around the ankles.
• Itching or skin irritation around the veins.

If left untreated, varicose veins can result in more serious complications, including ulcers, blood clots, and chronic pain.

Traditional Treatment Methods

Conventional Approaches

Historically, treating varicose veins involved more invasive approaches, such as:

• Compression Stockings: These help improve blood flow but are often uncomfortable and offer only temporary relief.
• Surgical Stripping: This involves removing the affected veins, which requires anaesthesia and can result in longer recovery times and potential scarring.

Limitations of Traditional Methods

While these methods can be effective, they are often associated with discomfort, scarring, and prolonged recovery times. Many patients today seek less invasive, more efficient options for treating varicose veins.

The Role of Interventional Radiologists in Varicose Vein Treatment

Interventional radiology (IR) is a medical branch that focuses on using image-guided, minimally invasive techniques to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions, including varicose veins. Interventional radiologists specialise in procedures that offer faster recovery, less pain, and fewer complications compared to traditional surgery. By utilising ultrasound and X-ray technology, interventional radiologists can precisely target varicose veins and treat them with cutting-edge therapies that improve both health outcomes and cosmetic results.

Advanced Techniques Used by Interventional Radiologists

Interventional radiologists employ several advanced, minimally invasive techniques to treat varicose veins effectively:

Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT)

• How it works: A thin laser fibre is inserted into the varicose vein, emitting energy that heats and closes the vein.
• Benefits: EVLT is minimally invasive, requires no hospitalisation, and patients generally return to their routine activities within a day. The procedure boasts a high success rate and leaves no visible scarring.

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)

• How it works: Similar to EVLT, RFA uses radiofrequency energy to heat and close off the varicose veins. The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia.
• Benefits: RFA offers effective pain relief, improves leg appearance, and has a short recovery period. Most patients experience significant symptom improvement within days.

Sclerotherapy

• How it works: In sclerotherapy, a solution is injected into smaller varicose veins or spider veins, causing them to close and eventually fade.
• Benefits: Sclerotherapy is a simple outpatient procedure that delivers excellent cosmetic results. It is highly effective for smaller veins and requires minimal downtime.

Benefits of Interventional Radiology for Varicose Vein Treatment

Opting for interventional radiology treatments provides several key benefits:

• Minimally Invasive Nature: Procedures such as EVLT, RFA, and sclerotherapy are performed with tiny incisions or injections, reducing the risk of complications.
• High Success Rates: These treatments boast success rates of over 95%, making them some of the most effective solutions for varicose veins.
• Personalised Treatment Plans: Interventional radiologists create tailored plans based on the patient’s specific needs, ensuring the most effective treatment with the least disruption to daily life.

Final Words

Interventional radiologists are at the forefront of revolutionising varicose vein treatments, offering patients minimally invasive, highly effective solutions. Techniques like Endovenous Laser Therapy, Radiofrequency Ablation, and Sclerotherapy provide faster recovery times, minimal discomfort, and outstanding cosmetic outcomes. If you’re dealing with the discomfort or embarrassment of varicose veins, rest assured that modern, painless treatment options are available.

Don’t Let Varicose Veins Slow You Down, Let Marwellus Clinic Help!

Are you tired of aching legs, unsightly veins, and discomfort from standing or walking? It’s time to take action. At Marwellus Clinic, our expert interventional radiologists offer the latest, minimally invasive treatments to help you regain your confidence and comfort. Book your consultation today and find out how we can tailor a treatment plan just for you.